Stage |
Signs |
Strategies |
1
Honeymoon
lasts from two to eight weeks,
you might even miss it
|
-
new experiences are exciting
-
you feel fortunate for having the opportunity of moving overseas.
-
people are friendly and you smile a lot, you're in control
-
your own sense of culture is not threatened
|
-
be a tourist
-
send postcards home while you're feeling so positive
-
make contacts through clubs and associations, sign up for some activities
-
join a language course
|
2
Disintegration
lasts two or three months
|
-
daily frustrations can build into disillusionment
-
the good things of home loom large
-
discussions with other expats reinforce the difficulties of the new culture
-
self-doubt and depression may set in
|
-
look after yourself, treat yourself to a massage, exercise, avoid alcohol and over-eating
-
keep a journal
-
get out and be with people
-
continue language practice
-
keep busy
-
set daily goals and make the effort to achieve them.
-
list the goals you had for you time overseas and get started
|
3
Reintegration
usually 3rd to 6th month
|
-
a sense of standing up to the things and people that are frustrating you
-
racial generalisations and a rejection of host culture
-
determination to work things out and get things done
|
-
build your network of friends
-
continue language study
-
spend time with people who enjoy being there
-
keep corresponding to people back home
|
4
Becoming
Functional
around 6 months after arrival
|
-
feeling in control and positive again about being where you are
-
self-understanding and more tolerance of others
-
a sense of comfort operating in the host culture
-
you're helping others get through their adjustments
|
-
try new things and explore the culture
-
practice the language
-
buy some local home furnishings
-
do the things you intended to do while in this country before it's time to leave
|
5
Creative
Independence
around 9 months after arrival |
-
you are generally successful in communications with locals
-
enjoying being where you are
-
adept at finding things
-
no longer stereotyping
-
understanding local customs
|
-
either prepare for moving or review your lifestyle for areas that need improving
-
if leaving, tie up any loose ends and farewell people properly
-
maintain key relationships
|